Private Law
Asad Mahdavi Rad; Ahmad Khosravi
Abstract
The power of attorney contract is an award contract and depending on the duties, the contract of the deceased is terminated or terminated. One of the ways to terminate the power of attorney contract is for the client to dismiss the lawyer from performing the power of attorney case. Individuals in their ...
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The power of attorney contract is an award contract and depending on the duties, the contract of the deceased is terminated or terminated. One of the ways to terminate the power of attorney contract is for the client to dismiss the lawyer from performing the power of attorney case. Individuals in their social relationships can act to achieve some of their goals through advocacy. Article 679 of the Civil Code states: The client can dismiss a lawyer at any time, unless the power of attorney or non-dismissal is stipulated in the necessary contract. Since the power of attorney contract is one of the permissible contracts and can be terminated at any time and without a valid reason, it has caused the parties to not agree with the contract. Irrevocable, some people have turned to power of attorney without resignation or power of attorney without resignation. Power of attorney is power of attorney that the client does not have the right to dismiss. Then, the validity of non-dismissal power of attorney, methods of creating non-dismissal power of attorney and its effects have been examined. Information is filing.
Criminal Law and Criminology
Sajjad Momeni; Firozeh Geravandi; Ahmad Khosravi
Abstract
Background: The civil liability of the physician is of high significance as one of the issues argued in the civil liability and private law. Civil liability in Iranian law, based on the majority of jurisprudence, is relied on the theory of loss and causation. Accordingly, most jurists have justified ...
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Background: The civil liability of the physician is of high significance as one of the issues argued in the civil liability and private law. Civil liability in Iranian law, based on the majority of jurisprudence, is relied on the theory of loss and causation. Accordingly, most jurists have justified the physician’s liability by relying on these two rules.Materials and Methods: In this study, all articles published up to the winter 2021 in Persian on the liability of the influential factors in surgery with view to jurisprudence teachings were reviewed. By searching databases, Quarterly Journal of Medical Law, Iranian Journal of Surgery, sid. ir, Quarterly Journal of Medical Jurisprudence and Civilica Publications, Quarterly Journal of Private Law Research, through keywords as civil liability, Islamic jurisprudence, commitment and liability of physician, medical error and criminal liability, these articles were obtained. It has also been derived from reliable scientific journals from the above-mentioned articles and websites.Findings: According to law historical course on physician’s liability in Iranian law, based on 2013 Penal Code, if the physician is not at fault in science and practice, there is no guarantee for him, even if he has not been acquitted (paragraph 1 of Article 495); indeed, the new penal code has adopted guilt basis.