Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 PhD student in Criminal Law and Criminology, Azad University, North Tehran Branch, Iran
2 Master of Laws student, private law major, Allameh Tabatabai University, Tehran, Iran
3 , assistant professor of law department of Tehran-North University, Ph.D. in criminal law and criminology, faculty member of Tehran-North Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
Our country's legislator has included the instance of provisional and educational measures in Islamic Penal Code approved in 2013 with great extensive changes. Thus, in this law, it has initially repealed security measures law approved in 1981 and has obviously recognized security and educational measures for children, adolescents, and the insane, and then besides most instances of the provisional and educational measures of the above law mentioned were determined as supplementary and secondary punishments, while the other cases were specified as fundamental punishments in the form of orders and measures, some of which are protective and some are educational added to the country's penalty system. The aim of provisional and educational measures with correctional, therapeutic, and educational strategies was to reduce the amount of crimes and reform them. Nowadays, with the expansion of crimes and emergence of new ones, determination of sorts of these actions and their scope expansion can be significantly helpful in judicial system. Provisional and educational measures in 2013 law are so extensive, diverse, and modern that many of them did not exist in Islamic Penal Code. Many legal articles of this law indicate the legislator's special attention to their application as well as the correction category and criminals' rehabilitation.
Keywords
- Provisional measures
- Law
- Educational measures
- Islamic Penal Code
- Supplementary and secondary punishment
Main Subjects
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